Art Institute of Chicago
This art museum occupies a million square feet, in
Chicago, Illinois' Grant Park, housing one of the finest collections
of post-impressionist and impressionist art in their permanent
collections, with excellent holdings in old masters, modern,
American art, European and American decorative arts, Asian and
contemporary art. It is associated with the School of the Art
Institute of Chicago, and the second biggest art museum in the
nation after the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York City. Their
outstanding collection spans 5000 years of human expression from
many cultures around the globe and houses over 260,000 works of art,
with the earliest Japanese prints to the updated American art.
Currently, it is more famous for its holdings of impressionist,
post-impressionist and American paintings, with over 30 works by
Claude Monet alone, that includes six of his Haystacks and a few
Water Lilies. There are works by Auguste Renoir, Henri Matisse,
Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec, Paul Cezanne, Georges Seurat and Gustave
Caillebotte. Non-French paintings of the collections include artists
like Vincent van Gogh, Mary Cassatt, Grant Wood's American Gothic
and Edward Hopper. Their growing collection of African American art
continues to surprise visitors, with outstanding and excellent
artists from all media's being exposed. Some of the more famous
artists in this genre include, Archibald John Motley, Richmond
Barthe and Jacob Lawrence. On the ground floor are the Ryerson and
Burnham Libraries, with collections from all aspects of art,
although best known for its excellent collection of 18th to the 20th
centuries. In 2009, they opened the Modern wing that is the biggest
expansion in the history of the museum, designed by Renzo Piano and
spanning 264,000 square feet and includes works by Pablo Picasso,
Rene Magritte, Frank Lloyd Wright, Henri Matisse, Bruce Goff, Ludwig
Mies van der Rohe and others.
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