Heron's Palace
The Palacio de las Garzas, or Heron's Palace, is
the governmental office and residence of the President of
Panama, getting its nickname from the large numbers of herons
that roam freely through the courtyard. These magnificent birds
were originally brought here by former president Belisario
Porras, in 1922, at the suggestion of friend and renown
Panamanian poet, Ricardo Miro. It is situated in the older
quarter of the city that was constructed after the first
settlement had been destroyed before the ransacking by pirate,
Henry Morgan, and built in 1673. It has endured numerous changes
over the years, originally used to house the Spanish governor,
then the royal winery, a warehouse and the customs and national
bank headquarters. In 1885, the structure would be replaced by
the new presidential palace, with remodeling including the
addition of a new room for the official events that would be
held here, in the upper floor, as well as other rooms that would
be used by the president and his family. Epifanio Garay, a
Colombian artist, had been commissioned to paint all the
portraits of the nation's presidents since 1855. The present
palace was inaugurated in 1923, but it wouldn't be entirely
occupied by the leader until 1938, when the National Bank moved
out. In 1922, major restorations would begin, supervised by
architect, Leonardo Villanueva-Meyer and some his fabulous
designing included the Andalusian courtyard, twin towers and a
third floor. In 1934, a new elevator would be installed that
would be necessary for a state visit by President Franklin D.
Roosevelt so he could get to the rooms he needed to. On the
interior, the most significant room is the Salon Amarillo, known
as the Yellow Room in English, where the majority of the formal
events would be held. Tamarind's Room is the president's dining
room and gets its name, Salon de los Tamarindos, from the
numerous murals that Panamanian painter, Roberto Lewis, would be
inspired by his ideas from Tobago Island and its renown tamarind
trees. The Salon Morisco or Moorish Room would be added in 1922.
It is a magnificent structure, as can be seen by the
accompanying image, and showcases the excellent talent shown by
the artisans that were involved in its construction, using only
period tools and techniques.
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