Hagley Museum and Library
The Hagley Museum and Library that sits in
Wilmington, Delaware was created to collect, interpret and
preserve the history of American enterprise and houses a
magnificent significant research collection that is comprised of
pamphlets, manuscripts, books, archives and photographs that
document the history of American business and technology. The
museum displays history from the early years of the du Pont
family and corporation in the Brandywine Valley, and showcases
the original du Pont mills, gardens and estate; opening in 1957.
The museum and library occupy 235 acres on the banks of the
Brandywine Creek, with exhibits and demonstrations showing the
link between the early industrial technology and early American
history, as well as providing personal stories of the people
that worked for the duPont company during the 19th century,
their style of living and lifestyles that would change during a
century that included new machines and new production methods
for their working environments. It all would start in 1802, when
a French immigrant, Eleuthere Irenee du Pont, picked the banks
along the Brandywine Creek to build his black powder mills,
since it already had the necessary water needed, plenty of
timber all around and willow trees that was used to make good
charcoal that was necessary for the best black powder, the
closeness of the Delaware River for transporting good into and
out of the factory and the quarries of granite that offered the
building materials for the mills. The E. I. du Pont de Nemours &
Company's black powder factory would become the biggest in the
world, and in 1921, the mills located along the creek closed and
plots of the land would be sold. During their 150th anniversary
in 1952, the company made plans to start a museum and since the
site had began the du Pont legacy, it would be the perfect place
for the museum and situated on the DuPont Historic Corridor. The
museum and grounds contain the first du Pont house and garden in
the nation, the 19th century machine shop and powder yards.
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